EXPERIMENT 001
How closely doesKorea’s 22nd Assemblyresemble the public?
Both sides have 300 people. So why do they look so different? Swap between the real Assembly and a 300-person Korea, one lens at a time.
01 · AGE
Each dot represents one person or one seat.
In the real Assembly, how many lawmakers are in their 50s or 60s?
What 300 dots reveal
The Assembly is much older, wealthier, and more highly educated than the public. This experiment does not argue that population ratios should be reproduced in the Assembly, or that any particular person should become a lawmaker.
Greater representation is desirable in a representative institution. But its goal should not be demographic replication; it should be preventing political exclusion and ensuring that people’s substantive interests are represented.
It asks, however, how closely the current 300 resemble the people they represent. What kind of Assembly—and what kind of lawmakers—should Korea have?
Sources & method
Assembly figures use the 300 members elected in 2024. Comparable official statistics were allocated to exactly 300 people using the largest-remainder method.
- 01National Election Commission: 22nd Assembly winners↗
- 02Ministry of Interior: resident population↗
- 032024 Survey of Household Finances and Living Conditions↗
- 04NH Investment: top-1% household analysis↗
- 05National Election Commission: district vote data↗
- 06National Election Commission: party-list vote results↗
- 07National Election Commission: nationwide vote totals by party↗
- 08Statistics Korea: 2024 annual employment↗
- 09Statistics Korea: Aug. 2024 economically inactive population survey↗
- 10Population Census: educational attainment↗
- 11Education analysis of the 22nd Assembly↗
- 12OECD adult tertiary attainment data↗
- 13Gallup Korea: 2025 religion survey↗
- 14Protestant members elected to the 22nd Assembly↗
- 15Catholic members elected to the 22nd Assembly↗
- 16Buddhist lawmakers group in the 22nd Assembly↗